Chapter V Phase Locked Loops for High Frequency Transmitters and Receivers

نویسنده

  • Mike Curtin
چکیده

PLL Basics A phase-locked loop is a feedback system combining a voltage controlled oscillator and a phase comparator so connected that the oscillator frequency (or phase) accurately tracks that of an applied frequencyor phase-modulated signal. Phase-locked loops can be used, for example, to generate stable output frequency signals from a fixed low-frequency signal. The phase locked loop can be analyzed in general as a negative feedback system with a forward gain term and a feedback term. A simple block diagram of a voltage-based negative-feedback system is shown in Figure 1.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007